Abstract
Immunotherapy has drastically improved the prognosis of many patients with cancer, but it can also lead to severe immune-related adverse events. Biomarkers, which are molecular markers that indicate a patient's disease outcome or a patient's response to treatment, are therefore crucial to helping clinicians weigh the potential benefits of immunotherapy against its potential toxicities. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) has thus far been a powerful technique for discovery and use of biomarkers such as CD8 + tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes. However, IHC has limited reproducibility. Thus, if more IHC-based biomarkers are to reach the clinic, refinement of the technique using multiplexing or automation is key.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 291-299 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Hematology/Oncology Clinics of North America |
Volume | 33 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 2019 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Checkpoint inhibition
- Immunohistochemistry
- Immunotherapy
- Predictive and prognostic biomarkers
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Hematology
- Oncology