Abstract
Changing polystyrene nanoparticles from three-dimensional spherical shape to two-dimensional disk shape promotes their cell surface binding with significant reduction of cell uptake. As a result of lower cell uptake, nanodisks show very little perturbations on cell functions such as cellular ROS generation, apoptosis and cell cycle progression compared to nanospheres. Therefore, disk-shaped nanoparticles may be a promising template for developing cell membrane-specific and safer imaging agents for a range of biomedical applications such as molecular imaging, tissue engineering, cell tracking, and stem cell separation.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 4099-4105 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces |
Volume | 4 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 22 2012 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- cell uptake
- cytotoxicity
- membrane permeability
- nanodisk
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Materials Science(all)