Abstract
A cDNA library has been constructed from adrenal glands of guinea pigs receiving a low sodium/high potassium diet. From this library a complementary DNA encoding an 11β-hydroxylase (EC 1.14.15.4) was isolated. Northern blot analysis revealed a major transcript of 2.2 kb size. The cDNA was cloned into an eucaryotic expression vector and the activity of the enzyme towards various substrates was investigated after expression in COS-1 cells. The enzyme was able to perform 11β-hydroxylations of 11-deoxycorticosterone, 11-deoxycortisol and androstendione as well as 18-hydroxylations and 19-hydroxylations to a small extent. Phylogenetic analyses with thirteen protein sequences of the CYP11B subfamily showed an early divergence of the guinea pig, but could not establish a definite branching order.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 304-312 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications |
Volume | 221 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 16 1996 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biophysics
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology