Abstract
Vitamin D deficiency is becoming increasingly common in the USA. In this review we provide estimates of the prevalence of deficiency, and review the risk factors and the evidence of clinical consequences of vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D deficiency causes the pediatric disease rickets. In addition, there is some evidence that vitamin D deficiency may lead to other diseases including diabetes mellitus, hypertension, infections, asthma and dyslipidemia.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 89-97 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Pediatric Health |
Volume | 4 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 2010 |
Keywords
- Asthma
- Bone mass
- Diabetes mellitus
- Hypertension
- Rickets
- Vitamin D
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
- Pediatrics