Low levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D in the pediatric populations: Prevalence and clinical outcomes

Michal L. Melamed, Juhi Kumar

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Vitamin D deficiency is becoming increasingly common in the USA. In this review we provide estimates of the prevalence of deficiency, and review the risk factors and the evidence of clinical consequences of vitamin D deficiency. Vitamin D deficiency causes the pediatric disease rickets. In addition, there is some evidence that vitamin D deficiency may lead to other diseases including diabetes mellitus, hypertension, infections, asthma and dyslipidemia.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)89-97
Number of pages9
JournalPediatric Health
Volume4
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2010

Keywords

  • Asthma
  • Bone mass
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Hypertension
  • Rickets
  • Vitamin D

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
  • Pediatrics

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