Effects of arsenic on plant genome and metabolome

Airton C. Martins, Paula Picoli Devoz, Cecilia Cristina de Souza Rocha, Michael Aschner

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

Arsenic is a hazardous substance found naturally in the earth's crust and released into the soil by anthropogenic activities. Plants may uptake and accumulate arsenic in their stems, roots, leaves, and fruits. The accumulation of this toxic element can alter plant metabolism. This chapter describes the involvement of genetic background in the concentration of arsenic accumulation and its capacity to modulate the concentration of this toxic element in plants. Moreover, we describe the role of metabolomic tools in evaluating arsenic accumulation and potential substances to mitigate its effects in plants such as rice, reducing the effects of arsenic contamination on the food chain.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationThe Role of Gasotransmitters in the Amelioration of Arsenic Toxicity in Plants
Subtitle of host publicationBiology and Biotechnology
PublisherElsevier
Pages37-46
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9780323988001
ISBN (Print)9780323993630
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2023

Keywords

  • Agricultural soil science
  • Environmental pollution
  • Environmental toxicology
  • Plant biology
  • Plant genetics
  • Toxicity
  • Toxicology

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Agricultural and Biological Sciences

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