TY - JOUR
T1 - Diagnosis and management of cold urticaria
AU - Singleton, Reid
AU - Halverstam, Caroline P.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Cutis.
PY - 2016
Y1 - 2016
N2 - Cold urticaria is a physical urticaria characterized by a localized or systemic eruption of papules upon exposure of the skin to cold air, liquids, and/or objects. In some cases, angioedema and anaphylaxis also may occur. The symptoms of cold urticaria can have a negative impact on patients' quality of life. Second-generation H1 antihistamines are the first line of treatment in cold urticaria; however, patients who are unresponsive to initial treatment with H1 antihistamines may require further management options. Avoidance of cold exposure is the most effective prophylactic measure. In mild to moderate cases, the primary goal of therapy is to improve the patient's quality of life. In more severe cases, treatment measures to protect the patient's airway, breathing, and circulation may be necessary. We report the case of a 23-year-old man with cold urticaria who was refractory to initial therapy with H1 antihistamines. A review of the literature also is provided.
AB - Cold urticaria is a physical urticaria characterized by a localized or systemic eruption of papules upon exposure of the skin to cold air, liquids, and/or objects. In some cases, angioedema and anaphylaxis also may occur. The symptoms of cold urticaria can have a negative impact on patients' quality of life. Second-generation H1 antihistamines are the first line of treatment in cold urticaria; however, patients who are unresponsive to initial treatment with H1 antihistamines may require further management options. Avoidance of cold exposure is the most effective prophylactic measure. In mild to moderate cases, the primary goal of therapy is to improve the patient's quality of life. In more severe cases, treatment measures to protect the patient's airway, breathing, and circulation may be necessary. We report the case of a 23-year-old man with cold urticaria who was refractory to initial therapy with H1 antihistamines. A review of the literature also is provided.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85011299140&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85011299140&partnerID=8YFLogxK
M3 - Article
C2 - 26919357
AN - SCOPUS:85011299140
SN - 0011-4162
VL - 97
SP - 59
EP - 62
JO - Cutis
JF - Cutis
IS - 1
ER -