Epidemiologic and clinical updates on impulse control disorders: A critical review

Bernardo Dell'Osso, A. Carlo Altamura, Andrea Allen, Donatella Marazziti, Eric Hollander

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

230 Scopus citations

Abstract

The article reviews the current knowledge about the impulse control disorders (ICDs) with specific emphasis on epidemiological and pharmacological advances. In addition to the traditional ICDs present in the DSM-IV-pathological gambling, trichotillomania, kleptomania, pyromania and intermittent explosive disorder-a brief description of the new proposed ICDs-compulsive-impulsive (C-I) Internet usage disorder, C-I sexual behaviors, C-I skin picking and C-I shopping-is provided. Specifically, the article summarizes the phenomenology, epidemiology and comorbidity of the ICDs. Particular attention is paid to the relationship between ICDs and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Finally, current pharmacological options for treating ICDs are presented and discussed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)464-475
Number of pages12
JournalEuropean Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience
Volume256
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2006
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • C-I Internet usage disorder
  • Compulsive-impulsive (C-I) shopping
  • Impulse control disorders (ICDs)
  • Intermittent explosive disorder (IED)
  • Kleptomania
  • Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
  • Pathological gambling (PG)
  • Trichotillomania (TTM)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Psychiatry and Mental health
  • Biological Psychiatry
  • Pharmacology (medical)

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