TY - JOUR
T1 - Diabetes Incidence Among Hispanic/Latino Adults in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL)
AU - Cordero, Christina
AU - Schneiderman, Neil
AU - Llabre, Maria M.
AU - Teng, Yanping
AU - Daviglus, Martha L.
AU - Cowie, Catherine C.
AU - Cai, Jianwen
AU - Talavera, Gregory A.
AU - Gallo, Linda C.
AU - Kaplan, Robert C.
AU - Feliciano, Elizabeth M.Cespedes
AU - Giacinto, Rebeca A.Espinoza
AU - Giachello, Aida L.
AU - Avilées-Santa, Larissa
N1 - Funding Information:
Acknowledgments. The authors thank the staff and participants of HCHS/SOL for the important contributions. A complete list of the staff and investigators for the baseline examination can be found in Ann Epidemiol 2010; 20:642–649, and a current list is also available on the study website at https://www.cscc.unc. edu/hchs/. Funding. The HCHS/SOL is a collaborative study supported by contracts from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) to the University of North Carolina (HHSN2682013 00001I/N01-HC-65233), University of Miami (HHSN268201300004I/N01-HC-65234), Albert Einstein College of Medicine (HHSN2682013 00002I/N01-HC-65235), University of Illinois at Chicago (HHSN268201300003I/N01-HC-65236), and San Diego State University (HHSN268201300005I/N01-HC-65237). The following institutes/centers/offices have contributed to the HCHS/SOL through a transfer of funds to the NHLBI: National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, and the National Institutes of Health Office of Dietary Supplements. This study was partially supported by the New York Regional Center for Diabetes Translation Research (P30 DK111022).
Funding Information:
The HCHS/SOL is a collaborative study supported by contracts from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) to the University of North Carolina (HHSN2682013 00001I/N01-HC-65233), University of Miami (HHSN268201300004I/N01-HC-65234), Albert Einstein College of Medicine (HHSN2682013 00002I/N01-HC-65235), University of Illinois at Chicago (HHSN268201300003I/N01-HC-65236), and San Diego State University (HHSN268201300005I/N01-HC-65237). The fol-lowing institutes/centers/offices have contributed to the HCHS/SOL through a transfer of funds to the NHLBI: National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, and the National Institutes of Health Office of Dietary Supplements. This study was partially supported by the New York Regional Center for Diabetes Translation Research (P30 DK111022). The views expressed in this manuscript are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official views of the National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, the National Institutes of Health, or the U.S. federal government.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 by the American Diabetes Association.
PY - 2022/6
Y1 - 2022/6
N2 - OBJECTIVE To examine diabetes incidence in a diverse cohort of U.S. Hispanic/Latinos. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos is a prospective cohort study with participants aged 18–74 years from four U.S. metropolitan areas. Participants were assessed for diabetes at the baseline examination (2008–2011), annually via telephone interview, and at a second examination (2014–2017). RESULTS A total of 11,619 participants returned for the second examination. The overall age-adjusted diabetes incidence rate was 22.1 cases/1,000 person-years. The incidence was high among those with Puerto Rican and Mexican backgrounds as well as those aged ‡45 years and with a BMI ‡30 kg/m2. Significant differences in diabetes awareness, treatment, and health insurance coverage, but not glycemic control, were observed across Hispanic/Latino background groups, age groups, and BMI categories. CONCLUSIONS Differences in diabetes incidence by Hispanic/Latino background, age, and BMI suggest the susceptibility of these factors.
AB - OBJECTIVE To examine diabetes incidence in a diverse cohort of U.S. Hispanic/Latinos. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos is a prospective cohort study with participants aged 18–74 years from four U.S. metropolitan areas. Participants were assessed for diabetes at the baseline examination (2008–2011), annually via telephone interview, and at a second examination (2014–2017). RESULTS A total of 11,619 participants returned for the second examination. The overall age-adjusted diabetes incidence rate was 22.1 cases/1,000 person-years. The incidence was high among those with Puerto Rican and Mexican backgrounds as well as those aged ‡45 years and with a BMI ‡30 kg/m2. Significant differences in diabetes awareness, treatment, and health insurance coverage, but not glycemic control, were observed across Hispanic/Latino background groups, age groups, and BMI categories. CONCLUSIONS Differences in diabetes incidence by Hispanic/Latino background, age, and BMI suggest the susceptibility of these factors.
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U2 - 10.2337/dc21-1543
DO - 10.2337/dc21-1543
M3 - Article
C2 - 35506707
AN - SCOPUS:85131271247
SN - 0149-5992
VL - 45
SP - 1482
EP - 1485
JO - Diabetes care
JF - Diabetes care
IS - 6
ER -
