TY - JOUR
T1 - Diabetes Incidence Among Hispanic/Latino Adults in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL)
AU - Cordero, Christina
AU - Schneiderman, Neil
AU - Llabre, Maria M.
AU - Teng, Yanping
AU - Daviglus, Martha L.
AU - Cowie, Catherine C.
AU - Cai, Jianwen
AU - Talavera, Gregory A.
AU - Gallo, Linda C.
AU - Kaplan, Robert C.
AU - Feliciano, Elizabeth M.Cespedes
AU - Giacinto, Rebeca A.Espinoza
AU - Giachello, Aida L.
AU - Avilées-Santa, Larissa
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 by the American Diabetes Association.
PY - 2022/6
Y1 - 2022/6
N2 - OBJECTIVE To examine diabetes incidence in a diverse cohort of U.S. Hispanic/Latinos. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos is a prospective cohort study with participants aged 18–74 years from four U.S. metropolitan areas. Participants were assessed for diabetes at the baseline examination (2008–2011), annually via telephone interview, and at a second examination (2014–2017). RESULTS A total of 11,619 participants returned for the second examination. The overall age-adjusted diabetes incidence rate was 22.1 cases/1,000 person-years. The incidence was high among those with Puerto Rican and Mexican backgrounds as well as those aged ‡45 years and with a BMI ‡30 kg/m2. Significant differences in diabetes awareness, treatment, and health insurance coverage, but not glycemic control, were observed across Hispanic/Latino background groups, age groups, and BMI categories. CONCLUSIONS Differences in diabetes incidence by Hispanic/Latino background, age, and BMI suggest the susceptibility of these factors.
AB - OBJECTIVE To examine diabetes incidence in a diverse cohort of U.S. Hispanic/Latinos. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos is a prospective cohort study with participants aged 18–74 years from four U.S. metropolitan areas. Participants were assessed for diabetes at the baseline examination (2008–2011), annually via telephone interview, and at a second examination (2014–2017). RESULTS A total of 11,619 participants returned for the second examination. The overall age-adjusted diabetes incidence rate was 22.1 cases/1,000 person-years. The incidence was high among those with Puerto Rican and Mexican backgrounds as well as those aged ‡45 years and with a BMI ‡30 kg/m2. Significant differences in diabetes awareness, treatment, and health insurance coverage, but not glycemic control, were observed across Hispanic/Latino background groups, age groups, and BMI categories. CONCLUSIONS Differences in diabetes incidence by Hispanic/Latino background, age, and BMI suggest the susceptibility of these factors.
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U2 - 10.2337/dc21-1543
DO - 10.2337/dc21-1543
M3 - Article
C2 - 35506707
AN - SCOPUS:85131271247
SN - 0149-5992
VL - 45
SP - 1482
EP - 1485
JO - Diabetes care
JF - Diabetes care
IS - 6
ER -