Abstract
Only 10% of breast cancers are related to inheritance of pathogenic variants in major autosomal dominant breast cancer predisposition genes. Nevertheless, genetic testing is a powerful risk stratification tool that empowers unaffected carriers to make decisions about enhanced surveillance, chemoprevention, and risk-reducing surgery so that cancers can be diagnosed early or avoided all together. Genetic testing is an essential step in the evaluation of patients recently diagnosed with breast cancer, as this information guides decisions about surgery, radiation, and systemic therapies. Genes firmly linked to elevated breast cancer risk include BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2, CHEK2, ATM, TP53, CDH1, PTEN, STK11, NF1, and BARD1. Risk for breast and other cancers varies by gene, variant type, and family history..
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Bland and Copeland's The Breast |
| Subtitle of host publication | Comprehensive Management of Benign and Malignant Diseases |
| Publisher | Elsevier |
| Pages | 149,160.e1-160,160.e6 |
| ISBN (Electronic) | 9780323833653 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9780323833660 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jan 1 2023 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- Breast neoplasms
- cancer genetics
- familial breast cancer
- genetic testing
- multigene panels
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Medicine
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